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Brunei

Overview of Brunei

Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque at dusk
Photo credit: Sam Garza
Despite its modest size, the sultanate of Brunei Darussalam has a wealth of natural resources and worthwhile tourist attractions. It's also one of Asia's safest and most environmentally pristine countries. Travellers will find much of value within its borders.

Culturally speaking, Brunei's identity flows from its Malay majority and deeply entrenched Islamic traditions, bound together by the sultanate's uninterrupted 600-year royal heritage. Its citizens enjoy one of the world's highest standards of living, receiving free healthcare, housing and education from the Sultan, who is the sole beneficiary of the country's oil reserves.

Essentially, the country is divided into two halves. Most of its population lives in the larger western territory, where the modern capital, Bandar Seri Begawan, is located. The rest of Brunei's people are residents of the mostly rural and mountainous eastern region. Adventurous travellers will relish its virgin rainforest.

Travellers should also visit the country's architectural treasures, such as the Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque, the fascinating traditional water villages, and the Sultan's palace, Istana Nurul Iman, which is the world's largest palace still in use. BSB has some worthwhile beaches, too, most notably Jerudong.

map of Brunei


Key Facts

Language:
The official language of the Sultanate is Malay, though English is spoken widely and is the medium of instruction in secondary and tertiary education.
Passport/Visa:

Travellers must have all documents necessary for their next destination, return air tickets and sufficient funds for their stay. Passports must be valid at least six months beyond their arrival date. Visa requirements vary from country to country.

Currency:

The Brunei Dollar (BND) is the official currency, and it's divided into 100 cents. The currency is pegged to the Singaporean Dollar, which is accepted as legal tender throughout Brunei.

All major credit cards are accepted in shops, restaurants and larger hotels. Cash is best advised for smaller establishments and when transacting in remote areas. ATMs are widespread, especially at major banks that are concentrated along Jalan Sultan in the capital. Money can also be converted at the informal moneychangers that operate from booths at most transport hubs. If travellers choose to use this channel, they should ensure that they shop around for the best rate.

Electricity:
Electrical current is 220 - 240 volts, 50Hz. Plugs are of the three-pin, rectangular blade type, commonly referred to as the British three-pin plug.

Travel to Brunei

Overview

Known for its stunning mosques, its virgin rainforest and the world's largest floating village, this tiny Southeast Asian destination is tailor-made for short, unforgettable getaways. Many of Brunei's best attractions have to do with the outdoors, and nature lovers will find an abundance of fun activities.

Those who venture out into the lush, tropical rainforests (which are perhaps the best preserved in Asia) can enjoy canopy walks, firefly boat trips and encounters with fascinating endemic animal species such as the extremely shy proboscis monkey.

Stops at the country's breathtaking mosques should also be high on any visitor's to-do list. The wonderful, Moghul-style Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque is worth seeing in particular. Other marvellous sights include the Bandar Seri Begawan Waterfront, which is the ideal place for an evening stroll, and the Istana Nurul Iman. With almost 1, 800 rooms, the Istana Nurul Iman is officially the largest house in the world.

Climate in Brunei

Brunei has a distinctly tropical climate, with year-round hot weather and high humidity. Uniquely for the region, Brunei has two monsoon seasons, and experiences heavy rainfall from October to February and from May to June. Rain showers tend to be heavy but short-lived.

Rainfall drops to nearly nothing over March and April, when drought conditions characterise the coastal areas. Temperatures have been known to rise extremely high, making this an uncomfortable time to visit. Conditions can also be uncomfortably hot and humid from September to January.

The best time to visit is from June to September, though travellers should avoid visiting Brunei during Ramadan, as many businesses are closed.

Health Notes when travelling to Brunei

Travellers arriving from infected areas are required to produce proof of a yellow fever vaccination, and vaccinations may be recommended for hepatitis A and hepatitis B, though these are not required. Health concerns will depend on whether or not visitors are traveling to the remote areas of the Sultanate.

Tap water is safe to drink in Bandar Seri Begawan and in the large towns, but travellers who explore the remote wilderness should drink bottled water only. They should also consider additional vaccinations for typhoid, tetanus, rabies and Japanese encephalitis, depending on the duration of their stay, and their planned activities. Dengue fever outbreaks and other mosquito-borne diseases are common. Visitors should take precautions against mosquito bites, such as using insect repellent at all times.

Though the FCDO says standards of healthcare are generally acceptable, visitors are strongly advised to take out comprehensive medical insurance that includes the option of emergency repatriation.

Safety Notes when travelling to Brunei

Brunei ranks as one of the safest countries in the world. Violent crime against people or property is virtually unheard of and penalties for such offences are severe. However, there are occasional incidents of petty crime against travellers, and tourists should take care of their belongings. Protests and street demonstrations should be avoided. Although the risk of indiscriminate terrorist attacks exists globally, Brunei is considered to have a low terrorism risk.

Customs in Brunei

Visitors should observe local manners and avoid showing the soles of their feet, which is considered rude. One implication of this etiquette to avoid crossing their legs when they sit.

They should also use their right hand when pointing or passing an item. If they need to gesticulate, they should use their right hand with the other fingers remaining closed. They can greet business associates with a handshake, though not if they're from the opposite sex.

When making small talk, foreigners should be cautious about commenting on local issues, especially those relating to the royal family.

Duty Free in Brunei

Travellers over the age of 17 may import the following into Brunei without having to pay customs duty: 2 bottles of alcoholic spirit (maximum total of 2 litres) and 12 cans of beer/lager (by non-Muslims and for personal consumption only); 60ml of perfume and 250ml eau de toilette. Duty is charged on all tobacco products.

Doing Business in Brunei

Business people dress smartly for meetings; a suit and tie is expected. Office hours are typically Monday to Thursday 8am to 5pm, and Saturdays 8am to 12pm. Shortened office hours operate during the fasting month of Ramadan. Business associates greet members of the same sex with a handshake.

Communication in Brunei

The international country dialling code for Brunei is +673. The outgoing code is 00, followed by the relevant country code (e.g. 0044 for the United Kingdom). High-speed internet access is widely available in the main towns and large hotels; travellers can purchase local SIM cards for unlocked phones.

Tipping in Brunei

A 10 percent service charge is normally included in all hotel, taxi, bar and restaurant bills, and further tipping is not necessary.

Passport/Visa Note

Travellers must have all documents necessary for their next destination, return air tickets and sufficient funds for their stay. Passports must be valid at least six months beyond their arrival date. Visa requirements vary from country to country.

Entry Requirements

Entry requirements for Americans:

US passport holders require a passport valid for at least six months after arrival, but a visa is not necessary for stays of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for Canadians:

Canadian passport holders require a passport valid for at least six months after arrival, but a visa is not necessary for stays of up to 14 days.

Entry requirements for UK nationals:

UK passport holders require a passport valid for at least six months after arrival, but a visa is not necessary for stays of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for Australians:

Australian passport holders require a passport valid at least six months after arrival, and a visa. Visas can be obtained on arrival for a stay of up to 30 days.

Entry requirements for Irish nationals:

Irish nationals require a passport valid for at least six months after arrival, but no visa is necessary for a stay of up to 90 days.

Entry requirements for New Zealanders:

New Zealand nationals require a passport valid for at least six months after arrival, but no visa is necessary for a stay of up to 30 days.

Entry requirements for South Africans:

South African passport holders require a passport valid for at least six months after arrival. A visa is required.

Tourist Offices

Brunei Tourism Website: http://www.bruneitourism.com

Brunei Embassies

In the United States:

Brunei Embassy, Washington DC, United States: +1 202 237 1838

In Canada:

Brunei Embassy, Ottawa, Canada: +1 613 234 5656

In the United Kingdom:

Brunei Embassy, London, United Kingdom: +44 20 7581 0521

In Australia:

Brunei Embassy, Canberra, Australia: +61 2 6285 4500

In Ireland:

Brunei Embassy, London, United Kingdom (also responsible for Ireland): +44 20 7581 0521

Foreign Embassies in Brunei

American Embassy

United States Embassy, Brunei: +673 2 384 616

Canadian Embassy

Canadian Embassy, Brunei: + 673 2 220 043

British Embassy

British Embassy, Brunei: +673 2 222 231

Australian Embassy

Australian High Comission, Brunei: +673 2 229 435

Irish Embassy

Embassy of Ireland, Singapore (also responsible for Brunei): +65 6238 7616

New Zealand Embassy

New Zealand Consulate, Brunei: +673 222 5880

South African Embassy

South African High Commission, Kuala, Malaysia (also responsible for Brunei): + 60 3 2170 2400

Travel Advisories

Health Information for Travelers to Brunei

Content source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

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Vaccines and Medicines

Check the vaccines and medicines list and visit your doctor (ideally, 4-6 weeks) before your trip to get vaccines or medicines you may need.

 

  Find Out Why Protect Yourself

All travelers

You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccines may also be required for travel.

Routine vaccines

Make sure you are up-to-date on routine vaccines before every trip. These vaccines include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine, varicella (chickenpox) vaccine, polio vaccine, and your yearly flu shot.

get_vaccinated hygiene

Most travelers

Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting.

Typhoid

You can get typhoid through contaminated food or water in Brunei. CDC recommends this vaccine for most travelers, especially if you are staying with friends or relatives, visiting smaller cities or rural areas, or if you are an adventurous eater.

get_vaccinated eat_drink

Some travelers

Ask your doctor what vaccines and medicines you need based on where you are going, how long you are staying, what you will be doing, and if you are traveling from a country other than the US.

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis A outbreaks occur throughout the world and sometimes in countries with a low risk for hepatitis A (including the US). You can get hepatitis A through contaminated food or water in Brunei, so talk to your doctor to see if the hepatitis A vaccine is right for you.

get_vaccinated eat_drink
Hepatitis B

You can get hepatitis B through sexual contact, contaminated needles, and blood products, so CDC recommends this vaccine if you might have sex with a new partner, get a tattoo or piercing, or have any medical procedures.

get_vaccinated avoid_body_fluids avoid-non-sterile-equipment
Japanese Encephalitis

You may need this vaccine if your trip will last more than a month, depending on where you are going in Brunei and what time of year you are traveling. You should also consider this vaccine if you plan to visit rural areas in Brunei or will be spending a lot of time outdoors, even for trips shorter than a month. Your doctor can help you decide if this vaccine is right for you based on your travel plans. See more in-depth information on Japanese encephalitis in Brunei.

get_vaccinated avoid_insects
Rabies

Rabies can be found in dogs, bats, and other mammals in Brunei, so CDC recommends this vaccine for the following groups:

  • Travelers involved in outdoor and other activities (such as camping, hiking, biking, adventure travel, and caving) that put them at risk for animal bites.
  • People who will be working with or around animals (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, and researchers).
  • People who are taking long trips or moving to Brunei
  • Children, because they tend to play with animals, might not report bites, and are more likely to have animal bites on their head and neck.
get_vaccinated animals hygiene
Yellow Fever

There is no risk of yellow fever in Brunei. The government of Brunei requires proof of yellow fever vaccination only if you are arriving from a country with risk of yellow fever. This does not include the US. If you are traveling from a country other than the US, check this list to see if you may be required to get the yellow fever vaccine: Countries with risk of yellow fever virus (YFV) transmission.

For more information on recommendations and requirements, see yellow fever recommendations and requirements for Brunei. Your doctor can help you decide if this vaccine is right for you based on your travel plans.

All travelers

You should be up to date on routine vaccinations while traveling to any destination. Some vaccines may also be required for travel.

get_vaccinated hygiene
Routine vaccines

Make sure you are up-to-date on routine vaccines before every trip. These vaccines include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine, varicella (chickenpox) vaccine, polio vaccine, and your yearly flu shot.

Most travelers

Get travel vaccines and medicines because there is a risk of these diseases in the country you are visiting.

get_vaccinated eat_drink
Typhoid

You can get typhoid through contaminated food or water in Brunei. CDC recommends this vaccine for most travelers, especially if you are staying with friends or relatives, visiting smaller cities or rural areas, or if you are an adventurous eater.

Some travelers

Ask your doctor what vaccines and medicines you need based on where you are going, how long you are staying, what you will be doing, and if you are traveling from a country other than the US.

get_vaccinated eat_drink
Hepatitis A

Hepatitis A outbreaks occur throughout the world and sometimes in countries with a low risk for hepatitis A (including the US). You can get hepatitis A through contaminated food or water in Brunei, so talk to your doctor to see if the hepatitis A vaccine is right for you.

get_vaccinated avoid_body_fluids avoid-non-sterile-equipment
Hepatitis B

You can get hepatitis B through sexual contact, contaminated needles, and blood products, so CDC recommends this vaccine if you might have sex with a new partner, get a tattoo or piercing, or have any medical procedures.

get_vaccinated avoid_insects
Japanese Encephalitis

You may need this vaccine if your trip will last more than a month, depending on where you are going in Brunei and what time of year you are traveling. You should also consider this vaccine if you plan to visit rural areas in Brunei or will be spending a lot of time outdoors, even for trips shorter than a month. Your doctor can help you decide if this vaccine is right for you based on your travel plans. See more in-depth information on Japanese encephalitis in Brunei.

get_vaccinated animals hygiene
Rabies

Rabies can be found in dogs, bats, and other mammals in Brunei, so CDC recommends this vaccine for the following groups:

  • Travelers involved in outdoor and other activities (such as camping, hiking, biking, adventure travel, and caving) that put them at risk for animal bites.
  • People who will be working with or around animals (such as veterinarians, wildlife professionals, and researchers).
  • People who are taking long trips or moving to Brunei
  • Children, because they tend to play with animals, might not report bites, and are more likely to have animal bites on their head and neck.
Yellow Fever

There is no risk of yellow fever in Brunei. The government of Brunei requires proof of yellow fever vaccination only if you are arriving from a country with risk of yellow fever. This does not include the US. If you are traveling from a country other than the US, check this list to see if you may be required to get the yellow fever vaccine: Countries with risk of yellow fever virus (YFV) transmission.

For more information on recommendations and requirements, see yellow fever recommendations and requirements for Brunei. Your doctor can help you decide if this vaccine is right for you based on your travel plans.

Key
  • Get vaccinated
  • Eat and drink safely
  • Prevent bug bites
  • Keep away from animals
  • Reduce your exposure to germs
  • Avoid sharing body fluids
  • Avoid non-sterile medical or cosmetic equipment

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Stay Healthy and Safe

Learn actions you can take to stay healthy and safe on your trip. Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Brunei, so your behaviors are important.

 

Eat and drink safely

Food and water standards in Brunei are similar to those in the United States. Most travelers do not need to take special food or water precautions beyond what they normally do at home.

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Prevent bug bites

Although Brunei is an industrialized country, bug bites here can still spread diseases. Just as you would in the United States, try to avoid bug bites while spending time outside or in wooded areas.

What can I do to prevent bug bites?
  • Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats.
  • Use an appropriate insect repellent (see below).
  • Consider using permethrin-treated clothing and gear if spending a lot of time outside. Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
What type of insect repellent should I use?
  • FOR PROTECTION AGAINST TICKS AND MOSQUITOES: Use a repellent that contains 20% or more DEET for protection that lasts up to several hours.
  • FOR PROTECTION AGAINST MOSQUITOES ONLY: Products with one of the following active ingredients can also help prevent mosquito bites. Higher percentages of active ingredient provide longer protection.
    • DEET
    • Picaridin (also known as KBR 3023, Bayrepel, and icaridin)
    • Oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) or PMD
    • IR3535
  • Always use insect repellent as directed.
What should I do if I am bitten by bugs?
  • Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.
  • Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity. Be sure to remove ticks properly.
What can I do to avoid bed bugs?

Although bed bugs do not carry disease, they are an annoyance. See our information page about avoiding bug bites for some easy tips to avoid them. For more information on bed bugs, see Bed Bugs.

For more detailed information on avoiding bug bites, see Avoid Bug Bites.

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Stay safe outdoors

If your travel plans in Brunei include outdoor activities, take these steps to stay safe and healthy during your trip:

  • Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe.
  • Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit.
  • Consider learning basic first aid and CPR before travel. Bring a travel health kit with items appropriate for your activities.
  • Heat-related illness, such as heat stroke, can be deadly. Eat and drink regularly, wear loose and lightweight clothing, and limit physical activity in the heat of the day.
    • If you are outside for many hours in the heat, eat salty snacks and drink water to stay hydrated and replace salt lost through sweating.
  • Protect yourself from UV radiation: use sunscreen with an SPF of at least 15, wear protective clothing, and seek shade during the hottest time of day (10 a.m.–4 p.m.).
  • Be especially careful during summer months and at high elevation. Because sunlight reflects off snow, sand, and water, sun exposure may be increased during activities like skiing, swimming, and sailing.
  • Very cold temperatures can be dangerous. Dress in layers and cover heads, hands, and feet properly if you are visiting a cold location.
Stay safe around water
  • Swim only in designated swimming areas. Obey lifeguards and warning flags on beaches.
  • Do not dive into shallow water.
  • Avoid swallowing water when swimming. Untreated water can carry germs that make you sick.
  • Practice safe boating—follow all boating safety laws, do not drink alcohol if you are driving a boat, and always wear a life jacket.
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Keep away from animals

Most animals avoid people, but they may attack if they feel threatened, are protecting their young or territory, or if they are injured or ill. Animal bites and scratches can lead to serious diseases such as rabies.

Follow these tips to protect yourself:

  • Do not touch or feed any animals you do not know.
  • Do not allow animals to lick open wounds, and do not get animal saliva in your eyes or mouth.
  • Avoid rodents and their urine and feces.
  • Traveling pets should be supervised closely and not allowed to come in contact with local animals.
  • If you wake in a room with a bat, seek medical care immediately.  Bat bites may be hard to see.

All animals can pose a threat, but be extra careful around dogs, bats, monkeys, sea animals such as jellyfish, and snakes. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, immediately:

  • Wash the wound with soap and clean water.
  • Go to a doctor right away.
  • Tell your doctor about your injury when you get back to the United States.
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Reduce your exposure to germs

Follow these tips to avoid getting sick or spreading illness to others while traveling:

  • Wash your hands often, especially before eating.
  • If soap and water aren’t available, clean hands with hand sanitizer (containing at least 60% alcohol).
  • Don’t touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. If you need to touch your face, make sure your hands are clean.
  • Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue or your sleeve (not your hands) when coughing or sneezing.
  • Try to avoid contact with people who are sick.
  • If you are sick, stay home or in your hotel room, unless you need medical care.
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Avoid sharing body fluids

Diseases can be spread through body fluids, such as saliva, blood, vomit, and semen.

Protect yourself:

  • Use latex condoms correctly.
  • Do not inject drugs.
  • Limit alcohol consumption. People take more risks when intoxicated.
  • Do not share needles or any devices that can break the skin. That includes needles for tattoos, piercings, and acupuncture.
  • If you receive medical or dental care, make sure the equipment is disinfected or sanitized.
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Know how to get medical care while traveling

Plan for how you will get health care during your trip, should the need arise:

  • Carry a list of local doctors and hospitals at your destination.
  • Review your health insurance plan to determine what medical services it would cover during your trip. Consider purchasing travel health and medical evacuation insurance for things your regular insurance will not cover.
  • Carry a card that identifies, in the local language, your blood type, chronic conditions or serious allergies, and the generic names of any medicines you take.
  • Bring copies of your prescriptions for medicine and for eye glasses and contact lenses.
  • Some prescription drugs may be illegal in other countries. Call Brunei’s embassy to verify that all of your prescription(s) are legal to bring with you.
  • Bring all the medicines (including over-the-counter medicines) you think you might need during your trip, including extra in case of travel delays. Ask your doctor to help you get prescriptions filled early if you need to.

Many foreign hospitals and clinics are accredited by the Joint Commission International. A list of accredited facilities is available at their website (www.jointcommissioninternational.org).

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Select safe transportation

Motor vehicle crashes are the #1 killer of healthy US citizens in foreign countries.

Walking

Be smart when you are traveling on foot.

  • Use sidewalks and marked crosswalks.
  • Pay attention to the traffic around you, especially in crowded areas.
  • Remember, people on foot do not always have the right of way in other countries.
Riding/Driving

Choose a safe vehicle.

  • Choose official taxis or public transportation, such as trains and buses.
  • Make sure there are seatbelts.
  • Avoid overcrowded, overloaded, top-heavy buses and minivans.
  • Avoid riding on motorcycles or motorbikes, especially motorbike taxis. (Many crashes are caused by inexperienced motorbike drivers.)
  • Choose newer vehicles—they may have more safety features, such as airbags, and be more reliable.
  • Choose larger vehicles, which may provide more protection in crashes.

Think about the driver.

  • Do not drive after drinking alcohol or ride with someone who has been drinking.
  • Consider hiring a licensed, trained driver familiar with the area.
  • Arrange payment before departing.

Follow basic safety tips.

  • Wear a seatbelt at all times.
  • Sit in the back seat of cars and taxis.
  • When on motorbikes or bicycles, always wear a helmet. (Bring a helmet from home, if needed.)
  • Do not use a cell phone or text while driving (illegal in many countries).
  • Travel during daylight hours only, especially in rural areas.
  • If you choose to drive a vehicle in Brunei, learn the local traffic laws and have the proper paperwork.
  • Get any driving permits and insurance you may need. Get an International Driving Permit (IDP). Carry the IDP and a US-issued driver's license at all times.
  • Check with your auto insurance policy's international coverage, and get more coverage if needed. Make sure you have liability insurance.
Flying
  • Avoid using local, unscheduled aircraft.
  • If possible, fly on larger planes (more than 30 seats); larger airplanes are more likely to have regular safety inspections.
  • Try to schedule flights during daylight hours and in good weather.
Helpful Resources

Road Safety Overseas (Information from the US Department of State): Includes tips on driving in other countries, International Driving Permits, auto insurance, and other resources.

The Association for International Road Travel has country-specific Road Travel Reports available for most countries for a minimal fee.

Traffic flows on the left side of the road in Brunei.

  • Always pay close attention to the flow of traffic, especially when crossing the street.
  • LOOK RIGHT for approaching traffic.
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Maintain personal security

Use the same common sense traveling overseas that you would at home, and always stay alert and aware of your surroundings.

Before you leave
  • Research your destination(s), including local laws, customs, and culture.
  • Monitor travel warnings and alerts and read travel tips from the US Department of State.
  • Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP).
  • Leave a copy of your itinerary, contact information, credit cards, and passport with someone at home.
  • Pack as light as possible, and leave at home any item you could not replace.
While at your destination(s)
  • Carry contact information for the nearest US embassy or consulate.
  • Carry a photocopy of your passport and entry stamp; leave the actual passport securely in your hotel.
  • Follow all local laws and social customs.
  • Do not wear expensive clothing or jewelry.
  • Always keep hotel doors locked, and store valuables in secure areas.
  • If possible, choose hotel rooms between the 2nd and 6th floors.
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Healthy Travel Packing List

Use the Healthy Travel Packing List for Brunei for a list of health-related items to consider packing for your trip. Talk to your doctor about which items are most important for you.

Why does CDC recommend packing these health-related items?

It’s best to be prepared to prevent and treat common illnesses and injuries. Some supplies and medicines may be difficult to find at your destination, may have different names, or may have different ingredients than what you normally use.

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Travel Health Notices

There are no notices currently in effect for Brunei.

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After Your Trip

If you are not feeling well after your trip, you may need to see a doctor. If you need help finding a travel medicine specialist, see Find a Clinic. Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling.

For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel.

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Map Disclaimer - The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement are generally marked.

Currency

The Brunei Dollar (BND) is the official currency, and it's divided into 100 cents. The currency is pegged to the Singaporean Dollar, which is accepted as legal tender throughout Brunei.

All major credit cards are accepted in shops, restaurants and larger hotels. Cash is best advised for smaller establishments and when transacting in remote areas. ATMs are widespread, especially at major banks that are concentrated along Jalan Sultan in the capital. Money can also be converted at the informal moneychangers that operate from booths at most transport hubs. If travellers choose to use this channel, they should ensure that they shop around for the best rate.

Exchange rate for 1 BND - Brunei Dollar
0.00 BMD
Bermudan Dollar
0.71 EUR
Euro
0.71 USD
U.S. Dollar
0.62 GBP
U.K. Pound Sterling
102.28 JPY
Japanese Yen
0.94 CAD
Canadian Dollar
0.68 CHF
Swiss Franc
1.06 AUD
Australian Dollar
26.14 UAH
Ukrainian Hryvnia
339.10 KZT
Kazakhstani Tenge
1,075.08 LBP
Lebanese Pound
3.52 LYD
Libyan Dinar
4.91 BOB
Bolivian Boliviano
90.58 NPR
Nepalese Rupee
0.27 OMR
Omani Rial
2.62 QAR
Qatari Rial
1.00 SGD
Singapore Dollar
7.63 SEK
Swedish Krona
4.83 TTD
Trinidad Tobago Dollar
0.00 VEF
Venezuelan Bolivar
37.74 DOP
Dominican Peso
5.37 HRK
Croatian Kuna
14.29 MXN
Mexican Peso
467.73 XOF
West African CFA Franc
2.51 PGK
Papua New Guinean kina
0.71 BSD
Bahamian Dollar
1.60 FJD
Fiji Dollar
17.56 HNL
Honduran Lempira
100.18 DZD
Algerian Dinar
1,495.47 MMK
Myanma Kyat
9.27 BWP
Botswana Pula
2.76 PEN
Peruvian Nuevo Sol
657.16 CLP
Chilean Peso
288.52 AMD
Armenia Dram
17.50 CZK
Czech Koruna
13.77 MDL
Moldova Lei
98.97 ISK
Icelandic Krona
7,791.23 UZS
Uzbekistan Sum
2.45 ILS
Israeli New Sheqel
0.51 JOD
Jordanian Dinar
0.22 KWD
Kuwaiti Dinar
29.03 UYU
Uruguayan Peso
32.17 MUR
Mauritian Rupee
25.59 NIO
Nicaraguan Córdoba
7.23 NOK
Norwegian Krone
3.37 PLN
Polish Zloty
2.68 SAR
Saudi Riyal
259.61 LKR
Sri Lanka Rupee
26.19 THB
Thai Baht
2.62 AED
U.A.E Dirham
3.71 BRL
Brazilian Real
3.51 RON
Romanian New Leu
5.59 HKD
Hong Kong Dollar
468.57 XAF
Central African CFA Franc
16,777.78 VND
Vietnamese Dong
101.86 ARS
Argentine Peso
1.93 XCD
East Caribbean Dollar
5.55 GTQ
Guatemalan Quetzal
7.58 MAD
Moroccan Dirham
0.27 BHD
Bahrain Dinar
0.71 PAB
Panamanian Balboa
1.21 AZN
Azerbaijan Manat
3,148.33 COP
Colombian Peso
57.60 KGS
Kyrgyzstan Som
290.46 HUF
Hungarian Forint
7.30 TJS
Tajikistan Ruble
10,592.09 IDR
Indonesian Rupiah
13.84 EGP
Egyptian Pound
996.31 KRW
South Korean Won
4,969.09 PYG
Paraguayan Guaraní
3.22 MYR
Malaysian Ringgit
450.90 CRC
Costa Rican Colón
1.19 NZD
New Zealand Dollar
159.32 PKR
Pakistani Rupee
42.92 RUB
Russian Rouble
12.50 ZAR
South African Rand
2.29 TND
Tunisian Dinar
1.44 BBD
Barbadian Dollar
1.40 BGN
Bulgarian Lev
13.02 TRY
Turkish Lira
40.84 PHP
Philippine Peso
22.21 TWD
New Taiwan Dollar
305.27 NGN
Nigerian Naira
85.09 XPF
CFP Franc
7.16 GHS
Ghanaian Cedi
108.54 JMD
Jamaican Dollar
1.28 ANG
Neth. Antillean Guilder
83.65 RSD
Serbian Dinar
4.98 CNY
Chinese Yuan
5.31 DKK
Danish Krone
2.49 TMT
New Turkmenistan Manat
56.87 INR
Indian Rupee
       
Exchange Rate for
U.S. Dollar to Brunei Dollar

1 USD = 1.40 BND

Exchange Rate for
Euro to Brunei Dollar

1 EUR = 1.40 BND

Exchange Rate for
Canadian Dollar to Brunei Dollar

1 CAD = 1.06 BND

Exchange Rate for
U.K. Pound Sterling to Brunei Dollar

1 GBP = 1.61 BND

Exchange Rate for
Australian Dollar to Brunei Dollar

1 AUD = 0.94 BND

Exchange Rate for
New Zealand Dollar to Brunei Dollar

1 NZD = 0.84 BND

Exchange Rate for
South African Rand to Brunei Dollar

1 ZAR = 0.08 BND

Brunei International Airport (BWN)
Bandar Seri Begawan International Airport

Location: The airport is situated five miles (8km) north-west of the city centre.

map of Brunei International Airport

Time: GMT +8

Transfer between terminals: The airport has one terminal.

Getting to the city: The journey to the city should take 15 to 25 minutes. Travellers won't find many taxis in Brunei, so they will have to call one in advance. They should also arrange fares prior to their trip. For a more positive experience, visitors should insist on paying the official rates, or risk having drivers charge them up to 30 percent more. Visitors can also travel into Bandar Seri Begawan by bus. Purple buses 23, 24, 34, and 38 run from Brunei Airport to Bandar Seri Begawan bus station every 30 minutes. The trip should take around 30 minutes. Passengers will find all public transport bus routes at the departures hall, which is at the south end of the main terminal. Buses are cheaper than taxis, though less frequent or convenient.

Car rental: There are no car rental offices at the airport, meaning travellers will need to pre-arrange a pickup by calling their preferred provider.

Airport Taxis:

Facilities: Luggage lockers can be found on the arrivals level. Other amenities include banks, bureaux de change, ATMs, bars and restaurants, tourist information, and shops, including duty-free.

Parking: Long and short-term parking is available.

Overview of the Attractions in Brunei

Known for its stunning mosques, its virgin rainforest and the world's largest floating village, this tiny Southeast Asian destination is tailor-made for short, unforgettable getaways. Many of Brunei's best attractions have to do with the outdoors, and nature lovers will find an abundance of fun activities.

Those who venture out into the lush, tropical rainforests (which are perhaps the best preserved in Asia) can enjoy canopy walks, firefly boat trips and encounters with fascinating endemic animal species such as the extremely shy proboscis monkey.

Stops at the country's breathtaking mosques should also be high on any visitor's to-do list. The wonderful, Moghul-style Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque is worth seeing in particular. Other marvellous sights include the Bandar Seri Begawan Waterfront, which is the ideal place for an evening stroll, and the Istana Nurul Iman. With almost 1, 800 rooms, the Istana Nurul Iman is officially the largest house in the world.

Bandar Seri Begawan

Bandar Seri Begawan (BSB) is something of an anomaly for a capital built on oil money, where the cityscape is virtually free of showy places trumpeting wealth. All it has along these lines are a palace, an ostentatious hotel and a few enormous mosques. Still, it is the commercial and political centre of Brunei. The city's stunning mosques should feature in any sightseeing trip, and its many royal buildings are worth stopping at as well. No visit would be complete without seeing the Water Village (Kampong Ayer). Best reached by water taxi, the village comprises houses on stilts, with the community appearing to float on the water.

Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin Mosque

The Mosque is named after the 28th Sultan, Omar Ali Saifuddin, and took four years to build. Finally completed in 1958, its design takes much from the Mughal architecture of India, with nothing but the finest materials used in its construction. Shanghai granite, Italian marble, stained glass and crystal chandeliers from England come together in this exquisite structure, along with fine trimmings such as carpets from Saudi Arabia, and a dome covered in gold leaf. The mosque welcomes non-Muslim visitors every day bar Thursdays and Fridays. Silence must be observed at all times; visitors are forbidden to take photographs of people in prayer.

Temburong

Physically separated from the rest of Brunei by Sarawak's Limbang division, Temburong is the country's green jewel and a nature lover's dream destination. Just a short boat trip away from Bandar Seri Begawan via the mangrove-lined Brunei River, Temburong is home to breathtakingly beautiful flora and fauna, and eco lodges that promise tranquil escapes from everything. Things to do include visiting centuries-old botanical towers in Bangar Town, exploring the upper reaches of Brunei's rainforests on the Belalong Canopy Walkway, and relishing delectable local dishes such as salted duck eggs at the main market, Tamu Bangar.

Public Holidays in Brunei

  2023 2024
New Year's Day Mon. January 1 Mon. January 1
Chinese New Year Mon. January 22 Sat. February 10
National Day Fri. February 23 Fri. February 23
Awal Ramadhan Sat. March 23 Mon. March 11
Islamic New Year Fri. July 19 Mon. July 8
Prophet Muhammad's Birthday Sat. September 28 Mon. September 16
Christmas Day Wed. December 25 Wed. December 25

News about Brunei

Jamaica among latest destinations to receive travel warning from CDC
CDC and State Department issue travel advisories to Jamaica, Brunei and Sri Lanka
The Points Guy
Thursday September 09, 2021
L.A. will press boycott of Beverly Hills Hotel despite Brunei death penalty reprieve
Los Angeles City Councilman Paul Koretz said he will ask the city to continue to boycott the Hotel Bel-Air and the Beverly Hills Hotel although the leader of Brunei said the country will not impose the death penalty on those convicted of having gay sex. In a speech Sunday, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah said he would extend a moratorium on capital punishment and ratify the
LA Times
Thursday May 09, 2019
George Clooney Demands Hotel Boycott Over Brunei's New Anti-Gay Death Penalty Law
"Are we really going to help fund the murder of innocent citizens?" asked the movie star in a scathing op-ed.
HuffPost
Friday March 29, 2019
Kampong Ayer: World's Largest Settlement on Stilts
Kampong Ayer, in Brunei's capital, is the world's largest settlement on stilts. It's made up of more than 40 villages connected by a 38-kilometer boardwalk
CNN
Wednesday January 24, 2018
Know Before You Go: The World's Weirdest Alcohol Laws
While Americans regard prohibition as a romanticized thing of the past, alcohol bans still exist in countries like Brunei, Libya, and Saudi Arabia — and if Indonesia’s Parliament has its way, you can soon add tourist destinations like Bali to the list, too